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Passport Issuance Rises By 38% In Just Two Years - Nigeria's Passport Crisis

In 2020 and 2021, respectively, there were 767,164 and 1,059,607 passports issued. A passport issuance rises by 38% in just two years.

Abeo Bunkechukwu
Abeo Bunkechukwu
Oct 16, 20224 Shares232 Views
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  1. Why Are Nigerians Looking For Passports?
  2. Is There A Passport Crisis In Nigeria?

In 2020 and 2021, respectively, there were 767,164 and 1,059,607 passports issued. A passport issuance rises by 38% in just two years.

According to information from the NIS, there were different kinds of passports, such as normal, official, diplomatic, and emergency travelcertificates; refugee passports; and regular travel documents.

Out of the total number of passports issued in 2020, 761,825 were standard; 2,024 were official; 444 were diplomatic; and 2,871 were ETCs, according to a breakdown of that figure.

1,041,537 normal passports, 2,811 official passports, 895 diplomatic passports, 14,214 ETCs, and 150 refugee passports were all issued by the NIS in 2021.

In 2020 and 2021, respectively, that works out to around 2,081 and 2,853 passports being granted per 24 hours.

According to the United Kingdom's immigration statistics, 13,609 Nigerian healthcare workers were given work visas during the year under consideration.

Only India, with 42,966 practitioners, is behind this.

The African Polling Institute's Nigeria Social Cohesion Survey 2021 found that seven out of ten Nigerians would leave their country if they had the chance.

In the same year, a poll by the World Bank found that 56,000 more Nigerians left the country than came in.

Additional research revealed that in 2019, Nigerians received over 19,000 skilled work and study visas from the UK.

However, that number will increase by 59,000, or 210%, in 2021.

Furthermore, data from Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada shows that 12,595 Nigerians moved to Canada in 2019 alone.

In that year, the NIS issued an average of 3,282 passports each day, or 1,198,274 total.

A closer look at the Nigerians who are leaving the country revealed a wide range of professionals, such as academics, doctors, nurses, and technology experts.

These professionals are reportedly leaving their jobs at many local banks to take advantage of skilled work visas in the UK or the equivalent in other countries.

Additionally, more citizens are leaving the country to pursue higher education abroad, primarily in the United Kingdom, Canada, and the United States.

Airplane waiting to leave the airport
Airplane waiting to leave the airport

Why Are Nigerians Looking For Passports?

Executive Director of Adopt A Goal Initiative, claimed that the high emigration rate brought on by the difficult economic conditions and security issues of the previous ten years was directly related to the increased number of Nigerians obtaining passports.

But the new passport system that was put in place in the middle of last year might also have made it easier for many people to get passports.

He predicted that if the nation didn't choose trustworthy leaders in the upcoming elections, that number would keep rising. He asserted that the numbers are reliable.

As the lockdown was lifted, people began to take advantage of the opportunity to travel, and it is possible that more Nigerians will relocate.

Only if we have the correct leadership in 2023 will we see a decrease in this. However, the effective mechanism that the Nigerian Immigration Service has put in place is not what is causing the trigger as we speak.

Instead, it is because so many Nigerians are emigrating from this nation. They seek out possibilities elsewhere as they get weary of the circumstances at home.

In an interview with a reporter, Concerned Nigerians activist and convener Deji Adeyanju said that many people still living in the country were just passing the time until they had to leave.

Nigerians are tired of the current system. Because of this, they are leaving the country, and if the upcoming election does not go well, more people will leave as well.

Young people's interest in the election is evident. The activist said:

As currently constituted today, Nigeria is like a concentration camp. And if you doubt me, let the UK, in the spirit of the Queen’s death, offer visa-free access to Nigerians for one week and see how many people will move.

Is There A Passport Crisis In Nigeria?

Even though it says it has given out up to 2.7 million passports in the last two years, the Federal Government of Nigeria says that the stress of applying for and getting a passport will soon be a thing of the past.

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